刍议刑事判例制度  

Early argument pertaining to crime judicial precedent system

作　　者：张影[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学法学院,浙江杭州310032

出　　处：《行政与法》2006年第7期112-114,共3页Administration and Law

摘　　要：刑事判例是指最高审判机关或者上级审判机关对同级或者下级审判机关在对刑事案件适用刑法过程中所形成的有效判决进行识别、整理、汇编而形成的对同级或者下级审判机关在办理同类案件时具有事实上、业务上、制度上普遍约束力的指导、借鉴、援用和解释法律作用的范例。刑事判例的产生、运用过程中所形成的系统就是刑事判例制度,包括判例的识别、适用判例的原则、规则和方法、判例集的汇编、公布以及援用等。该制度对刑法和司法解释的不足起弥补作用并且是实现罪刑法定原则的重要途径。它依托制定法,除没有法源外具有判例法的其他特点。The The pertaining the to crime the judicial precedent the means the the tallest judgment the organization or the superior judge the an organization the to together the the class the descends the the valid verdict the organization become the during the the period of the applying penal the code to the the criminal the case of the the class the judgment to the carry on the perhaps identify,the tidy up,the edit collected materials but become of to descends the class judgment organization perhaps in carrying out the same kind case have in fact,business with class,system up widespread binding force of instruction,draw lessons from,the use to reach agreement example of release the law function.The creation of the pertaining to crime judicial precedent,make use of process be the pertaining to crime judicial precedent system in the system become,include the principle,rule and method,judicial precedent that the judicial precedent identify,apply a judicial precedent to gather of edit collected materials,announce and the use etc..That system has already made up a function to tile shortage that the penal code and the judicatory explain and is the important path that carries out the offense penal code to settle a principle.h relies on the establishment method,in addition to having no other characteristicses that legal source has case law outside.

关 键 词：刑事判例 制度 范畴 中国特色 

分 类 号：D924.13[政治法律—刑法学]