绝经后妇女骨质疏松症的循证治疗  

Evidence-based Treatment of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women

作　　者：卿勇[1] 董碧蓉[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院烧伤整形科,四川成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院老年科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《华西医学》2006年第3期431-432,共2页West China Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:评价绝经妇女骨质疏松治疗手段的疗效及安全性。方法:检索The Cochrane Library、Pubmed、NEngl J Med和NGC(national guideline clearinghouse)网站有关绝经后妇女骨质疏松的系统评价和随机对照实验。结果:检索到27项结果,共评估了基础治疗与药物治疗绝经妇女骨质疏松的疗效及安全性。结论:钙与维生素D是绝经后妇女骨质疏松的基础治疗;降钙素能有效缓解绝经妇女骨质疏松性骨痛;阿仑膦酸钠能有效降低绝经后妇女骨质疏松骨折的发生率。Objective： To review the efficacy and safety of various treatments on postmenopausal osteoporosis. Methods： Search of the systematic reviews and randomized controlled trials of postmenopausal osteoporosis was carried our through The Cochrane Library, Pubmed, N Engl J Med and NGC （ national guideline clearinghouse ） websites. Results： Twenty - seven out- comes were found which reviewed the efficacy and safety of basic and drugs treatments. Conclusion： Calcium and Vitamin D were the basic treatment for postmenopausal osteoporosis; Calcitionin could relieve the bone pain effectively and Alendronate Sodium could decrease the incidence rate of vertebral and hip fractures effectively.

关 键 词：绝经 骨质疏松 循证治疗 

分 类 号：R580[医药卫生—内分泌]