GMO技术进步与环境管理对策  

Development of GMO Technology and Strategy of Environmental Protection

作　　者：欧阳劲进[1] 颜文洪[2] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学信息管理系,武汉430079 [2]湖南理工学院旅游系,岳阳414012

出　　处：《生态科学》2006年第2期184-187,共4页Ecological Science

基　　金：香港华润基金(0258)资助

摘　　要：从GMO技术进步与产业化的前提出发,描述了GMO种子研制技术与经营的产业化、种植的规模化及其在全球的贸易状况,分析了GMO作物的快速全球化状况,从环境和生物多样性对GMO作物的不确定性出发,论述了在这一过程中出现的环境、生态和对人体本身的安全问题和潜在的隐患,以及GMO对生态系统可能存在的长期影响,指出了国际上对GMO产品的基于产品和基于生产过程的两种主要管理方式,鉴于保护我国的环境、生态安全需要,最后探讨了相应的环境管理对策与建议。Based on the industrialization and technology development of GMO, the paper described the technology and industrialization of GMO products. And the research analyzed the rapid globalization of GMO crop planting and trading. It also discussed the potential problems of safety about environment, natural ecology and human body due to GMO sharp growth. Long term impact to ecosystem was also indicated by GMO. lntemational GMO management pattems were described： product-base management and process-based management. Altemative environmental management suggestions were probed to deal with the circumstance： enhance intemational and regional dialogue and corporation, build environmental protection regulation system, improve the GMO monitoring and assessment ability, popularizing general GMO knowledge.

关 键 词：GMO(转基因生物) 技术 环境 生态安全 

分 类 号：Q146[生物学—生态学]