FOB价格条件下托运人的认定  

Holding Shippers Under the Price Condition of FOB

作　　者：楚风华[1] 

机构地区：[1]华北科技学院人文系,河北燕郊101601

出　　处：《甘肃政法学院学报》2006年第4期115-117,共3页Journal of Gansu Political Science and Law Institute

摘　　要：FOB条件下托运人和卖方是不同合同关系的主体,从而产生不同的民事责任。如果将卖方的名称写入提单托运人一栏,则卖方取得托运人的地位。这也是和提单的文义性的要求和物权效力相适应的。对此应依据《2000年国际贸易术语解释通则》、《汉堡规则》等惯例进行解释,进而完善我国《海商法》对海事主体概念和责任的规范。Shipper and seller are the subjects in different relations and therefore cause different civil liabilities. If the name of seller is written in the blank of B. L. shipper, the seller adapt to get the status of the shipper. This also coordinates with the requirement of the semantic quality of Bill of Lading and the effect of the right to a thing. We should interpret it according to the routine of《 Incoterms2000 》 and 《The Hamburger Rule》to improve the conception and liability of maritime subject in our《the Maritime Law》.

关 键 词：托运人 海事运输合同 提单 发货人 

分 类 号：D996.1[政治法律—经济法学] D922.294[政治法律—国际法学]