化学农药对植物生理生化影响的研究进展  

Research progress on the effect of chemical pesticides on plant physiology and biochemistry

作　　者：刘井兰[1] 于建飞[1] 印建莉[1] 吴进才[1] 

机构地区：[1]扬州大学农学院植保系,江苏扬州225009

出　　处：《农药》2006年第8期511-514,共4页Agrochemicals

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30070122)

摘　　要：化学农药作为防治有害生物的一种有效手段,在作物生产中起到重要作用。但是它在常用剂量下对作物造成的影响并未受到足够的重视。综述了化学农药对作物光合作用、主要营养物质、次生物质及次生代谢、活性氧代谢、体内酶的变化、根系活力及生长调节物质等主要生理生化指标的影响。提倡应用IPM措施进行治理。Chemical pesticides are an effective method for controlling destructive biological agents, and are important in crop production. However, inadequate attention has been given to the effects these pesticides have on crops, even when applied at commonly used rates. This paper summarizes the effects of chemical pesticides on the main physiological and biochemical indices such as photosynthesis, primary nutrients, secondary substances, secondary metabolism, active oxygen metabolism, changes in enzyme content, root system vitality, and growth regulating substances. IPM programs are advocated for pest management.

关 键 词：化学农药 作物 生理生化 研究进展 

分 类 号：X592[环境科学与工程—环境工程]