阴道镜在子宫颈病变中的诊断价值  

The Diagnostic Value of Vaginal Speculum in Cervical Pathological Changes

作　　者：颜莹[1] 王淑芹[1] 黄浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省佛山市第二人民医院妇产科,广东佛山528000

出　　处：《河北医学》2006年第8期739-741,共3页Hebei Medicine

摘　　要：目的:评价影视阴道镜在宫颈病变中的诊断价值。方法:对378例宫颈病变妇女进行宫颈细胞学检查,阴道镜图像观察及病理检查。结果:宫颈细胞学检查378例宫颈病变患者发现异常63例,占16.7%,经阴道镜下病理活检确诊为慢性宫颈炎319例,宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)59例,宫颈原位癌1例,宫颈浸润癌4例。分别占88.36%,10.32%,0.26%,1.06%。结论:影视阴道镜能准确取组织活检,可早期发现宫颈病变及宫颈癌,对诊断女性宫颈疾病结果准确、可靠、有重要价值。Objective： To evaluate the diagnostic value of vaginal speculum in cervical pathological changes. Method： 378 cases with cervical pathological changes underwent cervical cell test, vaginal speculum examination and pathological examination. Result： 63 cases were found abnormal in 378 cases through cervical cell test,accounting for 16.7%. We took biopsy with vaginoscopy. Then 319 cases were found with cervical chronic inflammation, 59 cases with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia （ CIN ）, 1 cases with cervical carcinoma in situ and 4 cases with invasive carcinoma of cervix uteri, respectively accounting for 84.4%,15.6%, 0.26%, 1.06%. Conclusion： Vaginal speculum examination can help us take biospy more exactly, find cervical pathological changes and cervical cancer earlier, It＇s an accurate and reliable method for cervical disease diagnosis.

关 键 词：宫颈病变 阴道镜 病理检查 

分 类 号：R713[医药卫生—妇产科学]