心理干预方法在缓解剖宫产患者焦虑中的应用  

Appliaction of psychological intervention methods to alleviate the anxiety of patients with the uterus dissection surgery

作　　者：李碧香[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省东莞市妇幼保健院

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2006年第4期50-51,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的:减轻剖宫产患者术前焦虑。方法:通过问卷调查法对44例患者进行入院后焦虑状况调查,并通过采用心理学干预方法,包括认知疗法、松弛训练、顺其自然法、心理暗示法、宣泄法等对其焦虑进行干预,术后第3d对其焦虑状况测试,并与干预前进行t检验。结果:P<0.01。结论:心理干预技巧的运用能够有效地降低剖宫产患者的焦虑水平。Objective： To alleviate the anxiety of patients before the uterus dissection surgery. Methods： to do a research about the anxiety degree of 44 patients before the uterus dissection surgery by using questionnaire. For the patient , we use psychological intervention methods, in.. cluding perception method, relaxation practice, planting natural procreation thought, psychological comfort, vent and so on. After three days of the operation, make a testing for patientsabout anxious condition again and compared with pre - intervention. Result： P 〈 0.01 Conelusions： The utilization of the psychological intervention skill will effectively reduce the anxious level of patients of the uterus dissection surgery.

关 键 词：剖宫产 患者 焦虑 心理干预 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]