分子生物学技术在昆虫系统学上的应用(英文)  

Molecular Biological Techniques Applied in Insect Systematics

作　　者：黄帅[1] 胡红英[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆大学生命科学与技术学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830046

出　　处：《新疆大学学报（自然科学版）》2006年第3期319-323,共5页Journal of Xinjiang University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：介绍了广泛用于昆虫分类学当中的几种分子生物学技术,包括核酸序列分析技术,RFLP技术,PCR技术和DNA指纹技术等,以及这些技术在线粒体DNA和核糖体DNA等分子标记上的应用.现代生物技术应用于昆虫系统学的研究将会有很好的前景.Molecular biology plays a very important role in entomotaxomomy, and a new area of entomological science forming as molecular biological techniclues are applied in insect systematics. Since its commencement in 1980＇s, much important progress has been made and many excellent results have been achieved especially in recent years. This paper introduces many kinds of modern biological technology being widely used in study of entomotaxonomy, including nucleic acid sequence analysis, RFLP, PCR, DNAfp, etc. Their applications in some molecular markers, such as mitochondrial DNA （mtDNA） and ribosomal DNA （rDNA）, and their combined dataset can be effective to applied in taxonomy and identification of species. This view showed that the insect molecular systematic combined with many kinds of modern biological technology will be one of the most important subjects in the near future.

关 键 词：分子生物技术 昆虫系统学 

分 类 号：Q969[生物学—昆虫学]