基于线性规划模型的农业种植业结构优化研究  

Study on Structure Optimization of Agriculture Plantation Based on Linear Programming Model

作　　者：朱春江[1] 唐德善[2] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学商学院,江苏南京210098 [2]河海大学水利水电工程学院,江苏南京210098

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2006年第12期2623-2624,共2页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：以土地资源、农作物需水量、肥料、乡村劳动力资源、农业机械总动力等作为农业种植业规划的约束条件,建立基于线性规划的农业种植业结构优化数学模型。以山东枣庄市为例,提出农业种植业结构优化方案,该优化方案具有实用性和合理性。The mathematics model of the structure optimization of agriculture planting industry base on the linear programming was established, which included soil resource, water requirement for crop, fertilizer, country labor force resource and agriculture machine, In this article, Zaozhuang of Shandong province was taken as an example to present the optimization project of agriculture planting industry structure and compares optimization result with the history data through the analysis of the grey incidence theory. The result concluded that this optimization project had practicability as well as rationality that may be provided as the scientific guidance for the agriculture development decision-making.

关 键 词：线性规划 灰色关联理论 种植业结构 优化 

分 类 号：S117[农业科学—农业基础科学]