细菌性阴道病与胎膜早破的关系  

The relationship between bacterial vaginopathy and premature rupture of membranes

作　　者：乔丽雅[1] 田可歌[1] 王若薇[1] 张宏珍[1] 范敏[1] 赵爱华[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院第二附属医院妇产科,北京100091

出　　处：《中国优生与遗传杂志》2006年第8期58-58,112,共2页Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity

摘　　要：目的了解细菌性阴道病与胎膜早破的关系。方法356名孕妇分为正常孕妇组295例、胎膜早破组61例,对阴道分泌物进行细菌性阴道病(BV)的检测,同时做细菌培养了解是否合并其他微生物感染,并追踪观察妊娠结局。结果胎膜早破组BV发生率为57.38%,明显高于正常孕妇组(9.15%),差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论妊娠合并BV与胎膜早破明显相关,有必要对妊娠合并BV孕妇进行治疗。Objective： To study the relationship between bacterial vaginopathy （BV） and premature rupture of membrane （PROM）. Methods： 356 pregnant women was examined, of them, 295 cases were pregnant normally, 61 cases had PROM. Baterium culturing method was used to see if there occurred infection by other microbes and the pregnancy process was observed continuously. Result： The rate of BV was significantly lower in women gave normal birth than that women had PROM （9. 15% vs 57.38%, P 〈 0 05 ）. Conclusion： There was significant association between bacterial vaginopathy and PROM. So it is necessary to treat BV during pregnancy.

关 键 词：细菌性阴道病 胎膜早破 

分 类 号：R711.31[医药卫生—妇产科学]