织物及其复合材料的弹道冲击性能  

Ballistic impact properties of the fabric and its composite laminates

作　　者：练军[1] 顾伯洪[2] 王善元[2] 

机构地区：[1]江南大学纺织服装学院,江苏无锡214122 [2]东华大学纺织学院,上海201620

出　　处：《纺织学报》2006年第8期109-112,共4页Journal of Textile Research

摘　　要：由高韧性、高强度、高模量纤维制成的织物及其柔性复合材料具有优良的抗冲击能力和较轻的重量,广泛应用于冲击发生的场合,如涡轮机叶片、机身保护、个体防护。研究表明,材料特性和材料的组成方式影响弹道冲击性能。回顾了影响织物及其复合材料弹道冲击特性的因素,特别是纤维束的材料特性、织物的结构、子弹的几何形状和速度、靶板的固定方式和弹体与靶板的摩擦力,对抗冲击性材料的优化设计具有一定的指导作用。Having excellent anti-ballistic made of high tenacity, high strength, and such as turbine blade containment, property and light weight, fabrics and flexible composite laminates high modulus fibers have been widely applied in impact-related areas fuselage protection and body armor. Research indicated that it is the properties of material and the system of its construction that decide its ballistic impact property. The paper presents a review of the factors that influence ballistic impact performance, specifically, the fiber bundle property, fabric structure, bullet geometry and velocity, fixed form of the target board and the friction between bullet and the board. This can be used as a guide in designing materials of impact resistance.

关 键 词：弹道冲击 织物 柔性复合材料 能量吸收 

分 类 号：TS106.69[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]