禁止限制贸易行为理论与职业体育运动中的处罚措施——以加拿大实践为例  

Research on the Doctrine of Restraint of Trade and the Sanctions in Professional Sports——Practices in Canada

作　　者：郭树理[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学法学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2006年第7期883-884,890,共3页Journal of Beijing Sport University

基　　金：2004年度国家体育总局体育社会科学软科学研究项目(项目编号:685SS04085)

摘　　要：禁止限制性贸易行为理论是英美法系国家法院判断一项商业交易是否合法时,经常使用的司法理由之一。随着职业体育运动的商业化发展,该理论目前已经开始在职业体育领域内适用,如果某一体育行会对运动员的禁赛处罚措施超出法律许可的合理范围,则可能被法院以限制贸易为由,予以撤销。The doctrine of Restraint of Trade is the judicial bases for the court of the Common Law Countries to decide whether a business transaction is unfair. With the commercial development of professional sports, this doctrine has been applied in the area of professional sports. If the suspension given by the sports federations to the athletes goes beyond the reasonable limits required by the legislation, it will be dismissed by the court with the doctrine of Restraint of Trade.

关 键 词：限制贸易 体育 禁赛 加拿大 

分 类 号：D912.29[政治法律—民商法学]