地爆器材试验的特点与要求  

Characteristics and Requirements of Tests on Mine and Demolition Materials

作　　者：郭仕贵 张朋军 蒋建平 陈云龙[3] 

机构地区：[1]总装工程兵科研二所,北京100093 [2]总装工程兵科研一所,江苏无锡214035 [3]总装工程兵驻上海地区军事代表室,上海200031

出　　处：《工兵装备研究》2006年第4期44-47,共4页Engineer Equipment Research

摘　　要：地爆器材定型试验内容包括环境试验、性能试验与寿命试验。试验的基本要求为严格执行标准，方法科学合理，手段先进可靠，条件贴近实战，试验结论准确可靠、客观公正。试验特点包括危险性、破坏性、瞬时性、随机性及综合性。试验的基本原则包括系统性、真实性、科学性、公正性、安全性、先进性与经济性等7项。从美国试验与评定政策的变化看，在装备的采办过程中，军方／政府不再重复研制试验，而重点关注作战试验。作战试验与评定和装备研制同步进行，并贯穿装备的全寿命周期。The type test on the mine and demolition materials includes environmental test, performance test and life test. The basic requirements of the test are to implement the criteria strictly with scientific and reasonable methods and ways, and to make the test results correct and reliable. The test characteristics are dangerousness, destructiveness, instantaneousness, randomicity and comprehensiveness. The basic principles comprise seven items, such as systematicness, factuality, scientificalness, justness, safety, advanced property and economy. According to the change in U. S. test and assessment policy, the military or the government doesn＇t repeat the developing test during the purchasing progress, but pay more attention to the operational test. The operational test and assessment are carried out synchronously with equipment development, and run through the whole life cycle of equipment.

关 键 词：地爆器材 定型试验 作战试验 

分 类 号：E932.4[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程] TJ51[军事—军事装备学]