论宋代国子监教育传播的新特征和传播职能的转变  

On the New Functions of Educational Dissemination and Transformation of Dissemination of Imperial College in Song Dynasty

作　　者：张雪红[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学教育科学学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》2006年第4期19-28,共10页Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）

摘　　要：中国传播科技雕版印刷术在宋代与出版传媒业、教育传播业相互融合,促使印本书在文教领域广泛普及,促使教育传播的媒介结构关系全面革新,引发了教育体制的巨大变革,而国子监则是引发这次变革的纽带和中枢。宋代国子监呈现出与前代不同的、具有独立形态而具动态性调整功能的机制创新特征。它是最高学府,又是中央教育管理机构;既负责教材的编定,也对书籍的出版传播进行管理。宋代所建构的以国子监为中心和诸路提举学事司创制相结合的教育传播行政管理新格局,是我国古代教育管理体制建设的重大突破和创新示范,奠定了我国近现代教育行政管理体系的基础框架和雏形。The convergence of the sci-tech block printing, publishing media as well as educational dissemination in Song Dynasty promotes the extensive usage of books. This convergence also gives rise to enormous educational renovation, and Imperial College is the center in this renovation. Imperial College forms some new functions. It is not only the highest college and educational administration, but also a main block printing organization and administration which is in charge of the block printing and publishing all over the country. The new administrative management style of educational transmission is mostly based on Imperial College and the Education Promotion Department. It is the breakthrough in our ancient countries and sets a fine example in revolution too. Moreover, it is the foundation and beginning of modern educational administrative management organization in our country.

关 键 词：宋代 国子监 教育传播 整合 演变 

分 类 号：K244[历史地理—历史学] K203[历史地理—中国史]