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机构地区:[1]广东药学院临床医学院,广州510006 [2]中山大学附属第一医院肾脏病研究所,广州510080
出 处:《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》2006年第8期382-385,i0001,共5页Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
摘 要:目的:探讨骨碎补类黄酮提取物(flavonoid fraction,FF)对单克隆抗体OX-7诱导的系膜增殖性肾小球肾炎大鼠模型(anti-Thy 1.1 GN)的作用。方法:利用单克隆抗体OX-7诱导的anti-Thy 1.1 GN动物模型,将大鼠随机分成正常对照组、模型组(Thy 1.1 GN)、Thy 1.1 GN+FF组、FF组。检测尿蛋白,三色染色评估肾小球细胞外基质改变,免疫组化染色检测增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)、ED-1及α-SMA在肾小球的表达,同时检测肾皮质超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性。结果:Thy 1.1 GN+FF组尿蛋白量及三色染色面积均比Thy 1.1 GN组减少(分别P<0.05和P<0.01);免疫组化显示PCNA、ED-1阳性细胞数及α-SMA在肾小球表达下调,均与Thy 1.1 GN组有统计学差异(P<0.01);FF还可加快anti-Thy 1.1 GN模型肾皮质SOD活性的恢复(P<0.01)。结论:FF通过抗氧化活性,抑制大鼠系膜增殖性肾小球肾炎系膜细胞的增殖及基质的增加。To investigate the effects of flavonoid fraction (FF) from Drynaria fortunei on rats with mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis induced by monoclonal antibody OX - 7. Methods: Animal model of mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis was induced by the monoclonal antibody OX - 7, Rats were divided into 4 groups: normal group,model group(Thy 1.1G), Thy 1.1 GN+ FF group and FF group. Urinary albumin, ctrichrome- stained area, PCNA, ED - 1 positive cells as well as the expression of α- SMA in glomeruli were studied. The activity of super oxidative dismutase (SOD) in renal cortex was also determined. Results: The amount of urinary albumin and trichrome- stained area significantly decreased in the Thy 1,1 + FF group compared with the model group( P 〈 0.05 and P 〈 0, 01, respectively) ; The number of PCNA and ED - 1 positive cells and the express of α- SMA significantly decreased in the Thy 1.1 + FF group ( P 〈 0.01) ; The recovery of SOD - activity of renal cortex was speeded by FF in the Thy 1.1 + FF group ( P 〈 0.01 ), Conclusion: FF suppresses the proliferation of mesangial cell and glomerular matrix expansion in rats with mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis by its antioxidant properties.
关 键 词:系膜增殖性肾小球肾炎 骨碎补 氧化应激 增殖细胞核抗原
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