强脉冲光子治疗隐性脊柱裂伴发的局部多毛症  

Hair removal with intense pulsed light in hirsutism of spina bifida occulta

作　　者：霍孟华[1] 姚丽英[1] 陈国璋[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学整形外科医院,北京100041

出　　处：《中华医学美学美容杂志》2006年第4期206-208,共3页Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology

摘　　要：目的 探讨强脉冲光子（intense pulsed light，IPL）对隐性脊柱裂伴发局部多毛症的脱毛效果。方法 应用ELITEplus IPL脱毛系统对8例隐性脊柱裂伴发的多余毛发进行治疗，IPL输出波长为610～1000nm，光斑面积为50mm×10mm，每列脉冲由4～15个分脉冲组成，其分脉宽为5ms，延时时间为2～20ms，能量为22．3～38．3J／cm^2。一般治疗3～5次，每次间隔2个月以上。患者均能耐受治疗时的疼痛，无需麻醉。治疗后无需包扎，常规洗浴。结果 经3～5次治疗，毛发基本完全脱落。无水泡、感染、色素沉着及瘢痕形成等并发症。随访6～12个月，只有少许毳毛再生。结论 IPL脱毛系统治疗隐性脊柱裂伴发的局部多毛症，疗效可靠，操作简单，治疗速度快，无并发症发生，是一种比较理想的脱毛方法。Objective To evaluate the hair-removal effect of intense pulsed light （IPL） on hirsutism of spina bifida occulta. Methods 8 patients with hirsutism of spina bifida occulta were treated 3 to 5 times, at 2 month intervals, with ELITE plus IPL. Its wavelength was 610-1000 nm, and spot size was 50 mm × 10 mm. The macro pulse was composed of a series of micro pulses with equal intervals. The micro pulse duration was 5 ms, the number of micro pulse was 4-15, the interval of micro pulse （delay） was 2-20 ms, and the fluence was 22.3-38.3J/cm^2. Results All of the patients were well tolerant under no anesthesia. The hairs were mostly or fully removed after 3 to 5 courses of treatment. Routine washing could be done and bandaging was not applied after treatment. There was no blister, infection, hyperpigmentation and scarring. Little vellus hair regrowth was observed after a 6-12 month follow-up. Conclusions IPL is an ideal method to depilate hirsutism of spina bifida occulta because of its credible effect, simple operation, rapid treatment and no serious complication.

关 键 词：隐性脊柱裂 多毛症 强脉冲光子 脱毛 

分 类 号：R454[医药卫生—治疗学]