高校高血压住院患者降压药物应用分析  

Analysis on the Utilization of Antihypertensive Ageats in Community Hospital

作　　者：熊伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学医院内科,湖北省武汉市430072

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2006年第16期1348-1349,共2页Chinese General Practice

摘　　要：目的了解高校高血压住院患者抗高血压药物的使用情况。方法查阅我院2002—2004年诊断为高血压的出院病历239份，对用药品种数、药物利用、联合用药情况及其合理性进行分析。结果居用药例次排序前4位的是钙拮抗剂、β-受体阻滞剂、利尿剂、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂（ACEI）；居限定日剂量数排序前3位的是非洛地平、福辛普利钠和氯沙坦；药物利用指数均≤1；用药方式以单独用药、二联或三联用药为主。结论高血压患者的降压用药种类及联合用药方式基本合理。Objective To understand the utilization of antihypertensive drugs in hospital of university community. Methods 239 medical records of the patients were collected, who had received antihypertensive drugs and were discharged from June 2002 to December 2004. The drug types and combined use of antihypertensive drugs were analyzed. Results The first 4 drugs used were calcium antagonists,β -receptor blocking agents, diuretics and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. The first 3 DDDs of antihypertensive drugs were felodipine, monopril and losartan. The index of drug utilization was equal to or less than 1. Most patients took a single agent or combination of two or three agents. Conclusion The study shows that the selected drugs and the way of the combined use of drugs are basically rational.

关 键 词：抗高血压药 限定日剂量数 药物利用评审 

分 类 号：R972.4[医药卫生—药品]