生之有理,成之有道——分形的建筑设计与评价  

Creating from Certain Reason, Growing with Certain Path——Design and Evaluation of Fractal Architecture

作　　者：冒亚龙[1] 雷春浓[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院,博士研究生400045

出　　处：《华中建筑》2005年第2期16-18,33,共4页Huazhong Architecture

摘　　要：该文认为分形理论认为自然界存在的一切事物都是不同层次结构的集合,并具有无限的精细结构,虽尺度不同,却有着自相似的特点。借助分形原理,人们一方面可以作为建筑设计的依据和手段,使建筑更加贴近自然和人性。另一方面,通过分析建筑尺度层级的分布找出尺度层级的缺失,以及不同事物的各种尺度之间的对比判断其合理性,对建筑进行量化的评价,这些无疑为建筑评价提供了更科学的标准。Fractal theory considers that everything in nature is an aggregate with different hierarchical configurations, which have infinitely exact hierarchy and self similarity characteristics despite unlike scale of different parts. In virtue of fractal theory, we can regard it as a basis and a means of architectural design in order to make architecture close to nature and humanity. On the other hand, we can also evaluate architecture quantitatively through finding out the lack by analyzing distribution of scale of hierarchies in architecture, and judging its rationality by contrasting between different scales in various things. Thus, fractal theory provides more scientific standard for architectural estimation.

关 键 词：分形理论 建筑设计 评价 自相似 尺度层级 时间维度 

分 类 号：TU-80[艺术—艺术设计]