中国传统民居防卫性研究  

Research on the Defensibility of the Traditional Residence in China

作　　者：刘剀[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院,博士研究生510640

出　　处：《华中建筑》2005年第2期120-122,共3页Huazhong Architecture

摘　　要：防卫性在中国传统民居中起的重要作用是不能够被忽视的。它不仅在聚落选址上扮演着重要的角色,也对单体的空间布局、造型、装饰起着较大的影响。对于防卫性的精神需要又导致石敢当,照壁等避邪物的出现。许多祈求吉祥如意的石雕,砖雕,楹联也集中反映了居民趋吉避凶的心理需求。民居中的防卫性在历史上战争或者争斗频繁的地区表现得尤为突出。Defensibility plays an important role on Chinese traditional residences. It has great influence upon the site choice, and space layout, appearance, decoration of the residence. The spirit demands leads to the appearance of some apotropaions such as Shigandang, Zhaobi and so on. Many stone carvings, brick carvings and couplets to pray lucky and wishes also meet with the emotional request to pursue lucky and avoid disaster. This defensibility embodied more distinctly in the combat historical area.

关 键 词：防卫性 领域 传统民居 

分 类 号：TU-098[建筑科学—建筑理论]