加快非常规油气矿物资源开发 增强国内油气供应基础  

Speeding up Unconventional Oil and Gas Development and Enhancing the Base of National Oil and Gas Supply

作　　者：贾文瑞[1] 罗洪[1] 杨雪雁[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油勘探开发研究院开发所,北京100083

出　　处：《中国能源》2006年第8期20-23,28,共5页Energy of China

摘　　要：文章分析认为,当前世界能源生产与消费面临两个重大变革,一是能源消费向多元化方向发展；二是石油生产发生结构性变化,将转向常规与非常规油气并重的时代。持续的高油价将加快这种转化的步伐。我国需要调整石油天然气发展战略和投资战略,把加快非常规油气矿物资源的开发,提高到保持石油工业可持续发展的战略地位上来。为此,需要利用市场机制,制订长期、有效的宏观调控政策,加强国际合作,为非常规油气矿物资源的尽快开发利用创造条件。The article analyzes that the globe energy production and consumption are facing two important transformations nowadays： one is the diversification of development on energy consumption; another is a change in oil production structure, which will be transferred to a period with emphasis on both unconventional and conventional oil and gas resources. The continuing high oil price will speed up the pace of transformations. China needs to fine-tune its development and investment strategy in oil and gas industry to a sustainable development strategy while speeding up unconventional oil and gas development. Therefore, it is necessary to use the market mechanism, make a long-term and effective macro-control policy and enhance international cooperation to create a favorable environment for speeding up the development on unconventional oil and gas resources.

关 键 词：能源 常规石油 非常规油气矿物资源 结构变革 宏观调控 加快发展 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济]