早期活动干预对急性心肌梗死预后的影响  

The Influence of Early Action on the Prognosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction

作　　者：张连发[1] 边延涛[1] 端建刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市大兴区红星医院,100076

出　　处：《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》2006年第5期364-365,共2页Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease

摘　　要：目的观察早期活动对心肌梗死(AMI)患者预后的影响。方法按随机数字表法把70例急性心肌梗死患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各35例,2组在相同药物治疗的基础上观察组给予早期活动干预,对照组绝对卧床休息,并对2组患者进行为期2年的随访。结果观察组2年非心梗并发症的发生率及总病死率均低于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论早期活动干预能够改善急性心肌梗死患者的预后,对心功能的恢复具有促进作用。Objective To observe the influence of early action on the prognosis of AMI patients treated in community. Methods 70 patients with AMI were divided into two groups at random, the control group （35 cases） was treated with the routine method and asked to stay in bed, while the patients in observation group （35 cases ） were asked to act early on the basis of routine treatment method. The two groups were followed up for two years. Results Complications and mortality of the observation group in two years reduced obviously compared with control group （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Early action can improve the prognosis of AMI patients, and has positive effect on the rehabilitation of heart function.

关 键 词：心肌梗死 干预性研究 预后 

分 类 号：R542.22[医药卫生—心血管疾病]