油田新型高效水套炉的开发研究  

Development of New Jacket Heater Used in Oilfield

作　　者：李清方[1] 张国忠[2] 张建[1] 赵守明[1] 袁树吉[1] 

机构地区：[1]胜利油田胜利工程设计咨询公司 [2]中国石油大学(华东)

出　　处：《石油规划设计》2006年第5期42-45,共4页Petroleum Planning & Engineering

摘　　要：对火筒受热面积与负荷率的关系以及烟管换热面积与水套炉效率的关系进行了分析,提出了火筒烟管结构的优化设计方案。采用三维内肋管强化传热技术,可以达到降低水套炉的金属耗量和提高热效率的目的。对火筒烟管结构、换热盘管结构形式以及整体结构进行了优化设计,对热媒介质进行了优选。在此基础上,开发了1750kW高效水套炉。这种水套炉具有高效和小型化特点。The relation of heating area of fire tube with load factor and the relation of heat transfer area of smoke tube with the thermal efficiency were analyzed. A scheme for structural optimization of smoke tube for fire was proposed. The 3-D inner gilled tube strengthening heat transfer technology can be used to reduce the metal consumption and increase the thermal efficiency. A new oilfield jacket heater with high efficiency and miniaturization was developed on the basis of optimization of fire tube structure, heat coil structure, heat medium and whole structure of fire tube.

关 键 词：水套炉 火筒烟管 换热盘管 三维内肋管 热效率 金属耗量 结构优化 

分 类 号：TE931.1[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备] TK124[动力工程及工程热物理—工程热物理]