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作 者:尹罗庚 袁玉萍[2] 周红云[2] 庄建伟[3] 吴文玉[1] 丁德威
机构地区:[1]江苏省镇江市第二人民医院麻醉科,212002 [2]江苏省镇江市第二人民医院普外科,212002 [3]江苏省镇江市第二人民医院检验科,212002
出 处:《临床麻醉学杂志》2006年第8期605-607,共3页Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
摘 要:目的观察全麻下雷米芬太尼与芬太尼对腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)患者白细胞介素(IL)-6、IL-8和IL-10的影响。方法20例LC患者,随机分为两组,每组10例。雷米芬太尼组(Ⅰ组)和芬太尼组(Ⅱ组),分别测定麻醉诱导前、气腹手术前、气腹手术后0.5h、术毕0.5h、术后24h的血清IL-6、IL-8和IL-10的水平。结果IL-6、IL-8和IL-10在创伤后1~1.5h开始升高,IL-6的变化最早,IL-8、IL-10在手术结束时逐渐升高,IL-6、IL-8在术后24h仍在继续上升(P〈0.05),而IL-10则有不升或缓升趋势。IL-10对IL-6和IL-8的升高有一定的平衡作用。组间比较,术后24h Ⅰ组IL-6、IL-8较Ⅱ组都有明显升高(P〈0.01)。结论与芬太尼相比,雷米芬太尼可更为有效地减轻创伤刺激后IL-6、IL-8和IL-10的释放。Objective To evaluate the influence of remifentanil on serum interleukin(IL)-6, IL-8,and IL-10 levels in the patients of laparoscope cholecystectomy(LC). Methods Twenty ASA class Ⅰ or Ⅱ patients undergoing LC were randomized to receive either remifentanil(group [ ,n= 10) or fentanyl in general anesthesia(group Ⅱ , n=10). Peripheral venous blood samples were taken before induction,before skin incision,at 0.5 h after skin incision,0.5 h and 24 h after surgery for determination of IL-6,IL-8 and IL-10 levels. Results IL-6,IL-8 and IL-10 levels began to increase 1-1.5 h after skin incision. IL-6 level changed earlist,and IL-8, IL-10 levels elevated gradually at the end of surgery. IL-6 and IL-8 levels were continuing to rise 24 h after operation(P〈0.05). IL-10 level remained unchanged or tended to increase slowly. IL-10 seemed to have some inhibiting effect on the increase of IL-6,IL-8 and IL-8 levels of group Ⅱ were obviously higher than that of group Ⅰ at 24 h after operation(P〈0.01). Conclusion Remifentanil can reduce the expression of IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 in the patients unduging LC under general anesthesia.
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