防水透湿织物的设计机理与应用  

The Applications and Design Mechanism of Waterproof and Moisture Permeable Fabric

作　　者：周晓东[1] 朱平[1] 王炳[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学化工学院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《染整技术》2006年第9期1-4,共4页Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal

摘　　要：介绍了四种防水透湿织物的设计机理与应用,即利用孔隙自然扩散机理设计的具有防水透湿功能的高密织物、利用微孔透湿机理设计的微孔膜防水透湿织物、利用高分子间“孔”和亲水基团透湿机理设计的无孔膜防水透湿织物和利用形状记忆高分子材料的温敏性导致的透湿性变化设计的防水透湿织物。This paper summarizes four kinds of waterproof and moisture permeable fabrics as well as their design mechanism and applications. They are high density fabric by natural pore diffusing,fabric with micropore film transmitting moisture,coated fabric with inter-polymer pores and hydrophile groups transporting moisture shape memory polymer material which is sensible to temperature change,resulting in the change of moisture permeablity.

关 键 词：防水透湿织物 设计机理 应用 

分 类 号：TS195.57[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]