纳米石墨的制备、应用和表面修饰研究进展  

Development of Preparation Application and Surface Modification of Nano-Graphite

作　　者：黄友艳[1] 伍明华[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学化工与能源学院,广东广州510640

出　　处：《化工时刊》2006年第8期48-53,共6页Chemical Industry Times

摘　　要：介绍了几种常见的纳米石墨的制备方法:球磨法、爆炸法、超声波法、激光脉冲法、电化学法,比较了它们的优缺点,简述了纳米石墨在高新领域应用情况,论述了目前国内关于纳米石墨的表面修饰方法,以及它们的特点,最后对纳米石墨在这3个领域的发展前景做了展望。Five preparation methods of nanometer graphite were introduced, analyzed and compared ： explosive detonation, uhrasonie crushing method, laser pulse method and electrochemical oxidation method and ball grinding. The ultrasonic crushing method, was most prospecting. Then Application of nanometar graphite in industry and daily life were introduced. At last some surface modification methods were explained, because the nanometer graphite powder easy to gather in many surroundings and systems.

关 键 词：纳米石墨 制备 爆炸法 分散性 表面修饰 

分 类 号：TB383.1[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]