社区水平森林可持续经营的社会目标评价  

Evaluation of social goals of sustainable forest management at community level

作　　者：姜春前[1] 沈月琴[2] 刘德弟[2] 李兰英[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京100091 [2]浙江林学院经济管理学院,浙江临安311300

出　　处：《浙江林学院学报》2006年第4期455-459,共5页Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College

基　　金：亚太区域示范林项目(GCP/RAS/177/JPN);浙江省科学技术攻关项目(2005C35013)

摘　　要：社会可持续评价是森林可持续经营评价的重要组成部分。以临安示范林为研究对象,选取浙江省临安市分属于3个典型片(乡)的9个村,采用野外调查和参与式方法相结合的途径,制定了社区水平(以农户为经营主体林区)森林可持续经营社会目标的标准与指标,包含3个标准及11个指标,并根据标准和指标对森林经营进行调查和量化。结果表明,1999年和2004年,昌化、高虹和临目等3个地点森林经营的社会可持续性分数分别为6.00,6.05;5.77,5.46;5.79,5.94,与1999年相比,2004年3个点分别增长了0.83%,-5.37%和2.59%。Social sustainability is one of important components for evaluation of sustainable forest Through field survey and participatory approach, 11 indicators of 3 criteria on the evaluation management. of the social sustainability of forest management under the hierarchical structure were built in 9 villages of 3 townships in Lin＇an City of Zhejiang, China. The forest management was surveyed and quantified with the criteria and indicators. The results showed that social sustainability scores in the townships of Changhua, Gaohong and Linmu in 1999 and 2004 were 6.00 and 6.05, 5.77 and 5.46, 5.79 and 5.94 respectively, which increased by 0.83%, - 5.37% and 2.59% respectively. [Ch, 3 tab. 10 ref. ]

关 键 词：林业经济学 可持续经营 评价标准 评价指标 社区 临安示范林 

分 类 号：S7-09[农业科学—林学] F307.26[经济管理—产业经济]