不育夫妇男子精液中细菌的检出与精液常规的观察  

Detection of bacteria from semens of infertile males and their seminal parameters

作　　者：蒋玖[1] 陆德源[1] 宋晓红[2] 李明君[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海第二医科大学微生物学教研室 [2]蚌埠医学院妇产科

出　　处：《男性学杂志》1996年第4期196-198,共3页

摘　　要：本研究对４３名不育男子精液进行了细菌培养，检出数种细菌，其中以金黄色葡萄球菌、表皮葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌比较常见，分别占４１．９６％、１９．３５％和１２．９１％。此外，还检出粪链球菌、溶血性链球菌及淋球菌等，但所占分离菌均低于１０％。精液常规检测除精子运动明显减弱外（Ｐ＜０．００１），其余指标与正常对照差别不大，提示泌尿－生殖道细菌性感染主要通过降低精子活动率而影响生育力。acterial culture of semen in 43 infertile male patients were performed. Several kinds of bacteria were isolated. Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Escherichia coli were most common, which accounted for 41.96%, 19.35% and 12.91% respectively. Other microorganisms including Streptococcus faecalis, Streptococcus hemolyticus, Neissezia gonorrhoeae, etc were recovered from fewer than 10% of all isolates. The following parameters were analyzed for each semen specimen: motilily, morphologic features, number of sperm cells, number of white blood cells, etc. Our results showed that the most affected parameter was the motility (P<0.001), which was associated with reduced fertility.

关 键 词：不育 精液检验 细菌 

分 类 号：R698.2[医药卫生—泌尿科学]