贝类阿片神经肽研究进展  

Advances in Study on Opioid Neuropeptide in Mollusc

作　　者：刘东武[1] 孙虎山[1] 

机构地区：[1]烟台师范学院牛命科学学院,山东烟台264025

出　　处：《海洋科学进展》2005年第B12期55-60,共6页Advances in Marine Science

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展规划项目--鱼虾贝类的免疫反应特征及免疫调节（G1999012005）

摘　　要：阿片神经肽是全面参与神经系统、内分泌系统和免疫系统调节的重要因素，阿片肽及阿片肽受体在贝类体内分布广泛，神经系统和免疫系统都可以分泌阿片肽类物质，神经系统通过阿片肽可以调节免疫系统的活性，阿片肽也可作为免疫系统的组成成分，直接参与机体的免疫应答反应；贝类体内还有多种阿片肽裂解酶，通过阿片肽裂解酶可以调节阿片肽的活性。Opioid neuropeptide is an important factor involving in the regulations of nervous, endocrine and immune systems, and opioid neuropeptides and opioid neuropeptide receptors have been found in various mollusc tissues. The nervous and endocrine systems can secrete opioid neuropeptide analogs, the nervous system can regulate the activity of immune system via opioid neuropeptide, and the opioid neuropeptide can be a component of immune system to directly involve in the immunoresponse reaction of organism. There are various opioid neuropeptidase in mollusc, and the opioid neuropeptide activity can be modulated via opioid neuropeptidase.

关 键 词：贝类 阿片神经肽 阿片肽受体 阿片肽裂解酶 免疫调节 

分 类 号：Q516[生物学—生物化学]