临床护理路径在经肛门行巨结肠根治术患儿中的应用  

Using the clinical nursing path among the children with congenital megacolon when cured with radical operation by anus

作　　者：崔岩[1] 万宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二临床医院小儿外科,150086

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2006年第9期6-8,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：黑龙江省卫生厅科研基金资助项目(编号:2005-282)

摘　　要：目的建立完善的经肛门巨结肠根治术的临床护理路径。方法随机将需经肛门行巨结肠根治术的40例先天性巨结肠患儿分成实验组和对照组各20例。对照组采用传统的常规护理,实验组患儿实施临床护理路径。结果实验组患儿的平均住院天数、平均住院费用、并发症的发生率均较对照组显著减少,满意度及对疾病相关知识的掌握情况均明显提高。结论临床护理路径应用于经肛门行巨结肠根治术的患儿中,可缩短住院天数,降低医疗费用,降低并发症的发生率,提高工作效率和患儿及家属的满意度,从而促进护理质量的提高。Objective To establish the finished clinical nursing path for children with congenital megacolon when cured with radical operation by anus. Methodis Divided 40 children with congenital megacolon into 2 groups. There were 20 children in the control group, the routine nursing method was used for them. There were 20 children in the experimental group, the clinical nursing path was used for them. Results The days in hospital, costs, incidence rate of complieation in the experimental group were all significant better than those of in the control group. Conclusion Using the clinical nursing path for children with congenital megacolon can effective improve the living quality of children.

关 键 词：护理路径 先天性巨结肠 患儿 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]