羊膜移植应用于青光眼手术的临床及护理研究  

Clinical and Nursing Investigation of Amniotic Membrance Transplantation for Glaucoma

作　　者：封丽芳[1] 曹征[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省东莞市石龙人民医院,523321

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2006年第9期688-690,共3页international journal of nursing

基　　金：2004年东莞市科技局科研立项

摘　　要：目的研究分析羊膜移植应用于青光眼手术的临床效果及护理经验。方法对32例(32眼)原发急性闭角型青光眼,随机分成16例(16眼)治疗组,行小梁切除联合巩膜瓣下羊膜移植术,并设16例(16眼)对照组,行小梁切除术。并介绍人羊膜的制作和保存等护理方法。结果术后治疗组功能性滤过泡的形成及眼压控制率均高于对照组,P<0.05,差异有显著性。结论将无菌处理、无传染病、低温保存的羊膜应用于小梁切除术,可有效防止滤过泡的瘢痕组织形成,进一步提高青光眼手术成功率。Objective To investigate clinical and nursing of amniotic membrane transplantation for glaucoma. Methods 32 cases with primary acute angle -closure glaucoma were divided two groups （n = 16） tubercular ectomy combined amniotic membrane transplantation in treatment group and tubercular ectomy in control group. Nursing methods of preserving and making of human amniotic membrane was introduced. Results The functional filtering bleb and intraocular pressure got better in treatment group those than in control group with remarkably significance （P 〈 0. 05 ） . Conclusion Amniotic applying trabeculectomy can prevent scar organization filtering bleb to take shape effectively, and can effective to keep functionality filtering bleb for a long bleb for a time, improve the success rate of operation further.

关 键 词：青光眼 小梁切除 羊膜移植 护理 

分 类 号：R473.77[医药卫生—护理学]