西方产业组织理论及其研究范式的演进  

On Organization Theory of Western Industry and its Development of Research Paradigm

作　　者：刘俊杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学经济管理学院,广西桂林541003

出　　处：《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》2006年第5期128-132,共5页Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：分析不同市场结构背景下各类微观主体的竞争行为和竞争绩效,探讨政府规制政策的选择,是长期以来西方产业组织理论研究的核心。在考察了西方产业组织理论不同流派及其研究范式的演进后发现,产业组织理论及范式的演进实际上是一个在批判中对结构主义的SCP范式不断改造与完善的过程。近20年来,随着产业组织领域经验性研究的复兴,大量学者在一系列实证检验中发现,就考察市场结构、竞争行为与绩效之间相互关系的经验性研究而言,SCP范式的作用仍然大于其他分析范式。换言之,可认为其他范式是对SCP范式的完善与发展,这些范式相互结合,在观察、分析产业组织现象时优势互补,更贴近于对真实世界产业经济行为的解释。This paper investigates different schools of organization theory of western industry and its development of research paradigm, and finds that organization theory of western industry and its development of research paradigm are the process of gradual improvement of structuralism SCP paradigm. During the resent 20 years, with the revival of experiment research in the field of industry organization, the function of SCP paradigm plays more important role than other analytical paradigms. In other words, other paradigms are the development of SCP, connecting both of them can help analyze the industry organization, and its interpretations of the world industry economic behavior could be more realistic.

关 键 词：产业组织理论 市场结构 竞争效率 结构主义范式 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]