福州市胃癌患者的生存分析  

AN SURVIVAL ANALYSIS OF STOMACH CANCER IN FUZHOU

作　　者：罗仁夏[1] 吴彬[2] 田俊[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建省医疗保险管理中心,福州350001 [2]福建医科大学卫生统计教研室

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2006年第9期1570-1572,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的：了解福州市人群的胃癌生存情况，科学评价胃癌的二、三级预防效果。方法：对福州市1992～1999年确诊的724例胃癌患者进行生存情况的调查。用寿命表法和Ederer Ⅰ法估计胃癌患者的生存率和相对生存率。用bucldey pearson卡方检验对不同时期相对生存率差别进行比较。结果：福州市1992～1999年的胃癌患者5年生存率为23．09％，20世纪90年代后期的生存率和相对生存率高于前期。结论：福州市胃癌的二、三级预防已取得初步效果，但生存率仍然偏低。Objective： To understand the stomach cancer survival state of Fuzhou and to evaluate the effect of Ⅱ and Ⅲ prevention. Methods： 724 stomach cancer cases diagnosed in 1992-1999 were investigated. Survival rate and relative survival rote were calculated by Life table method and Ederer Ⅰ method, relative survival rate wea：e oompared by buckley pearson χ^2 test. Results： 5 - year survival rate for stomach cancer in Fuzhou was 23.09 %. The survival rate and relative survival rate in 1992-1995 were lower than that in 1996-1999. Conclusion： Ⅱand Ⅲ prevention have initial effect, but stomach cancer survival rate is still low.

关 键 词：胃癌 生存率 相对生存率 

分 类 号：R195.4[医药卫生—卫生统计学]