国外节能新模式及对我国能效市场的启示  

The new overseas energy conservation mode and its enlightenment to our country's energy efficiency market

作　　者：李蒙[1] 胡兆光 

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学,北京102206 [2]国电动力经济研究中心,北京100761

出　　处：《电力需求侧管理》2006年第5期5-6,13,共3页Power Demand Side Management

摘　　要：“白色证书”是一种市场手段和行政手段相结合的能效政策模式。对英国、意大利等国家实施“白色证书”的情况进行了分析比较,指出“白色证书”具有度量工具和交易平台等方面的作用,其成效优于传统的能效补贴、税价激励等能效政策。“白色证书”对于我国能效市场的发展具有借鉴作用。White certificate is an energy efficiency policy mode which combines market method and administration method. By comparing the situation implemented in Britain and Italy,the paper points that white certificate can be used as measurement appliance and bargaining platform. Its effect is better than traditional energy efficiency policy including energy efficiency allowance,tax incentive and so on. The introduction of white certificate will be helpful for the development of China＇s energy efficiency market.

关 键 词：能效市场 白色证书 目标能效提高量 能效交 易平台 

分 类 号：S210.4[农业科学—农业机械化工程]