早期护理干预提高脂肪肝患者生活质量的研究  

Research oo health intervention in enhancing the living quality of fatty liver patient

作　　者：亓冬梅[1] 玄艳华[1] 沈耀练[1] 李希红[1] 

机构地区：[1]泰山医学院附属医院,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《泰山医学院学报》2006年第3期263-265,共3页Journal of Taishan Medical College

摘　　要：目的研究护理干预提高脂肪肝患者生活质量的影响。方法对两年来205例健康体检查出的脂肪肝患者进行随机分组,即实验组101例,对照组104例,对实验组患者资料进行详细的评估,制定个体化的健康实验方案,对照组采用常规的健康实验方法。观察两组脂肪肝患者饮食、运动、饮酒、戒烟、体重、腰围、血脂与脂肪肝之间的关系。结果实验组病人生活习惯改变,腰围、血脂、脂肪肝患者的治愈好转率等改变明显优于对照组,统计学处理(P＜0．01)。同时提高了患者对医护人员的满意度。结论个性化健康干预方式是最有效的健康指导方式,根据病人的资料,找出病因,针对不同的病因加以控制和预防,使脂肪肝患者尽快恢复健康和提高生活质量。Objective： To explore the influence of health intervention in enhancing the living quality of fatty liver patient. Methods ： 205 cases of fatty liver who had been diagnosed by healthy examination were divided into two groups. There were 101 cases the experiment group, 104 cases in the control group. The data of patients in experiment group were evaluated in detail and individual health intervention plans were made. The conventional health intervention plan was adopted in cases in the control group. The relation between food, drink, exercise, smoking, weight, waistline and blood fat and fatty liver of patients in two groups were observed. Results ： The living habits were changed in the experiment group and the improvement rates were better in the aspects of waistline and blood fat （P 〈 0. 01 ）. Patients were more satisfied with staff. Conclusion： Individual health intervention plan is a most effective health guidance. Different means to prevent and control fatty liver should be taken according to the data of fatty liver patients and the causes of fatty liver so that fatty liver patients can recuperate fast and their living quality is enhanced.

关 键 词：脂肪肝 健康干预 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]