中国十省市农村中医适宜技术应用影响因素的调查  

Survey on factors influencing the use of suitable techniques on Chinese medicine in the countryside in 10 provinces

作　　者：刘保延[1] 谢雁鸣[1] 荆志伟[1] 高思华 王思成 杨龙会 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院临床评价中心,北京100700 [2]国家中医药管理局科教司

出　　处：《中华流行病学杂志》2006年第9期789-792,共4页Chinese Journal of Epidemiology

基　　金：国家"十五"科技攻关计划资助项目(2004BA715B15)

摘　　要：目的了解影响农村中医适宜技术应用的相关影响因素和难点。方法采用自行设计的调查问卷,对10省市12个县(市)的1433名在职医务人员进行现况调查。结果1387份有效问卷中,赞同积极应用农村中医适宜技术应用的医生占51．8％,可以推广的占42.8％,年龄、职称、文化程度等因素对中医适宜技术在本地区农村应用的态度呈显著相关关系,年龄、职称、文化程度、单位级别、毕业院校、从事的专业等因素进入了不同农村中医适宜技术应用的影响因素和难点的模型(P< 0．01)。结论农村中医适宜技术适合在基层医疗单位应用,中医适宜技术应用与技术主体背景密切相关,应分层次有重点地应用。Objective To study the effective factors and difficulties in the application of Suitable Technique of Chinese Medicine（STCM） in the countryside. Methods A survey on current situation was carried out on incumbency doctors in 12 cities with a self-designed questionnaire. Results In 1387 available questionnaire,51.8% of the doctors agreed with the active application of some STCM in the countryside while 42.8 % thought that they could be promoted. Factors as age, titles of professional, jobs and holding a diploma had close relation with their attitude to the application of techniques in their cities （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Suitable technique of CM could be adopted by the rural doctors working at the grassroot healthcare unit,suggesting that these techniques should be popularized step by step.

关 键 词：农村中医适宜技术 影响因素 相关分析 LOGISTIC回归分析 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]