“雅体、野体、鄙体、俗体”新释——唐诗文术论札记  

A New Explaination about Four Literary Styles——Reading Notes about Tang Poetry Style

作　　者：卢盛江[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学文学院,天津300071

出　　处：《江西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2006年第4期54-57,68,共5页Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：殷璠《河岳英灵集叙》提出的“雅体、野体、鄙体、俗体”不仅指语言使用上不同而产生的文体区别,而应指整体风貌的优劣区别。所谓野体,应指过于艺术粗糙,质直粗朴之体。所谓俗体,可能是多写尘世庸俗之想,声高曲下之体。所谓鄙体,是格调低下,文风浮靡之体。所谓雅体,可能是在兴象寄托,辞采清秀雅润的基础上表现淳朴淡泊的高雅感情。这可能包含对齐梁文风的认识和当时文学状况的忧虑,对文学发展走向的一种思考。In Preface of He- Yue - Ying- Ling- Ji styles--graceful, rough, humble and vulgar. Those words not mean the grade of the style which viewd as a whole Rough , Yinfan advanced a new theory about four only mean the differency of article, but also style means some crude expressions. Vulgar maybe mean some philistinism and meaningless ideas. Humble style means some proneness to boasting and exaggeration. Graceful style means beautiful and simple sentiments. This theory stands for author＇ s judge to the style of the Qi and Liang Dynasty, and the assumption about the history of literature.

关 键 词：殷皤 《河岳英灵集》 雅体 野体 鄙体 俗体 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]