水环境非点源污染模型的研究进展和展望  

Research Progress and Prospect on Non-point Source Pollution Models in Water Environment

作　　者：金树权[1] 吕军[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州310029

出　　处：《土壤通报》2006年第5期1022-1026,共5页Chinese Journal of Soil Science

基　　金：国家"973"计划项目(2002CB410807);国家自然科学基金项目(40571070)

摘　　要：随着非点源污染负荷在水体污染中所占比例的增加,非点源污染的定量化研究越来越受到全球的关注。本文介绍了几个广泛应用的经典的非点源污染模型:SWMM、STORM、HSPF、AGNPS、AnnAGNPS、ANSWERS、ANSWERS-Continuous、SWAT。针对非点源污染模型研究中存在的问题,讨论了非点源污染模型未来的研究方向和发展趋势。With the increase of non- point source pollution charge in water pollution ,the researches on quantifying non -point source pollution had been paid more and more attention worldwide. In this paper, some widely used and classical models were introduced such as SWMM, STORM, HSPF, AGNPS, AnnAGNPS, ANSWERS, ANSWERS - Continuous and SWAT. Based on the analysis of current problems of the research in this field, the future research orientations and development trends were also discussed.

关 键 词：非点源污染 水体污染 模型 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]