颈脊髓压迫与脊髓空洞症的形成和临床研究  

Caused and clinical research of the cervical cord pressionary with syringomyliasm

作　　者：毛宾尧[1] 应忠追[1] 胡裕桐[1] 李新春[1] 司全明[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波市第一医院骨科研究所,浙江315010

出　　处：《中国矫形外科杂志》2006年第19期1465-1467,共3页Orthopedic Journal of China

摘　　要：[目的]探讨颈椎间盘突出症和颈椎病引起脊髓严重受压于减压后脊髓空洞症的形成机理。[方法]观察46例颈椎间盘突出症和颈椎病的脊髓严重受压在减压后随访观察3.5～8.8a，行MRI4～21次分析观察。[结果]发现2例减压后9～27个月MRI显示受压段脊髓呈脊髓空洞样改变。[结论]慢性严重颈脊髓压迫减压后，有可能形成脊髓空洞症。[ Objective] To study the cause of syringomyliasm for decompressionary cervical cord with severe pressed in patients with cervical disc hernia combined or without cervical spondylopathy. [ Method] From May 1997 to December 2005, cervical spinal cord decompression had been performed in 46 patients with severe pressed on cervical spinal cord with cervical disc hernia combined or without cervical spondylopathy, They were followed-up with MRI in 3.5 to 8. 8 years post-surgery, [ Resuit] Forty-six cases were found that their MRI be showed a high and higher image in T1W and T2W post decompression 9 and 27 months in the segement which being pressed in spinal cord center, And the segement of cervical cord has be showen re-largement as the syringoliasm, [ Conclusion] Syringoliosm could be formed after decompression for cervical cord severe pressing,

关 键 词：脊髓空洞症 减压 颈脊髓 

分 类 号：R681.5[医药卫生—骨科学]