洞庭湖湿地管理研究  

An Research on the Management of Dongting Lake Wetland

作　　者：伍铁牛[1] 李发俊[2] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学地理系,武汉430079 [2]湖南师范大学地理系,长沙410081

出　　处：《湖南城市学院学报》2006年第5期86-88,共3页Journal of Hunan City Univeristy

摘　　要：洞庭湖湿地是全国最大的淡水湿地。近年来,由于洪灾频仍,损失巨大,湖南省提出了全面治理洞庭湖的“4350工程”,目标是重现八百里洞庭浩浩荡荡的美景,把洞庭湖建设成为长江中游重要的调蓄滞洪主导功能区。但在工程的实施过程中,有关湿地管理的问题并未得到完全解决。分析认为,“退人不退耕”与“移民建镇”都是值得商榷的,只有将湖区的居民迁离洞庭湖,湿地生态系统才能得到根本的恢复。同时,调整当前的行政区划和治理污染也是很有必要的,这对湖区湿地功能的恢复具有重要意义。As the biggest fresh water wetland in China, Recently, because of frequent flood and enormous losses, Hunan Province initialed a ＂4350 Project＂ to administer Dongting Lake in all round way, with its target of reappearing the vast and mighty beautiful scenery of 800-Li Dongting Lake, and making it to be an important functional area of regulating and holding up flood in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. During the applying of this project, the problem about the management of Dongting Lake Wetland has not solved thoroughly. Based on the analysis, we conclude that the tactics of ＂residents from the land but still cultivation＂ and ＂removing residents and town constructed＂ need further discussion. In order to recover the wetland＇s ecological system fundamentally, we should remove local residents the people out of Dongting Lake Wetland. It＇s also necessary to adjust the administrative division and administer pollution, they are essential to the recovery of Dongting Lake Wetland＇s function.

关 键 词：湿地 管理 洞庭湖 污染 

分 类 号：P968[天文地球—自然地理学]