也谈“虎子”与“马子”  

Restudy on“Hu zi”and“Ma zi”

作　　者：冯双元[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学历史系,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《东南文化》2006年第5期68-71,共4页Southeast Culture

摘　　要：通过对文献考证,结合出土虎子器形分析,认为汉魏南北朝墓葬中常见的“虎子”,与唐以后文献中常见的“马子”,当属两种不同器物。“虎子”为男用小便器,而“马子”则为女用溺器。并明确提出,“虎子”在唐代并未因避李虎讳改称“马子”,而是改称“兽子”。This paper regards the common seen “Huzi” between Han and six dynasties were different from “Mazi”appeared later in Tang literature after searching data and checking unearthed “Huzi”pattern. also clearly put forward that “huzi”renamed “Shouzi”to evade the Li Hu＇s Hu.

关 键 词：虎子 马子 兽子 

分 类 号：K876.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]