中药的传统分类与无机元素关系的研究  

STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TRADITIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF CHINESE HERB MEDICINES AND THE THEIR CONTENT OF MINERAL ELEMENTS

作　　者：王健[1] 黎晓敏[1] 贾仁勇[1] 宋维平[1] 李明元[1] 杨本登[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川畜牧兽医学院,荣昌县632460

出　　处：《四川农业大学学报》1996年第4期604-608,共5页Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University

基　　金：四川省教委重点科研项目

摘　　要：本文测定了368味兽用中药的11种元素（Cu、Fe、Mn、Zn、Ca、Mg、P、K、Na、Li、Se），分析了12类中药间各元素含量的相关性。结果表明：各类中药被测元素的总均值是平肝药＞泻下药＞补益药＞解表药＞止咳平喘药＞活血化瘀药＞祛风湿药＞清热药＞利水渗湿药＞止血药＞理气药＞收涩药。多类中药均具有明显的元素谱证。作者认为，无机元素含量是影响中药传统分类的重要因素之一。11 elements (Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, K, Na, Ca, Mg, P, Li. Se) of 12 classified Chinese herb medicines used in Veterinary were measured and analyed. The results showed that the total average content of elements measured in 12 classified medicines in:that in drugs for subduing the hyeractivity of liver and the endogenous wind＞that in purgatives＞that in tonics＞that in diaphoretics＞that in expectorants and antiasthmatics＞that in durgs for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis＞that in antirheumatics＞that in durgs for clearing up internal heat＞that in drugs for dispelling dampeness through diuresis＞that in durgs for stopping bleeding＞that in drugs for regulating the flow of vital energy＞that in astringents. The most of the 12 classified Chinese herb medicines have obvious character of the element pedigree. The authors believe that content of the mineral elements is one of the main factors in classifying traditional Chinese herb medicines.

关 键 词：中草药 分类 元素含量 曾用中药 

分 类 号：R282.5[医药卫生—中药学] S853.74[医药卫生—中医学]