待灭菌包质量缺陷原因分析及对策  

Unqualified Medical Appliance Packs Checked Before Sterilization:Causes and Countermeasures

作　　者：沙立民[1] 蒋朝霞[1] 雷粤华[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省农垦中心医院,广东湛江524002

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2006年第10期1133-1134,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的 分析医院医疗器械清洗包装后待灭菌包质量缺陷的原因，提出对策，保证待灭菌包质量，避免医院感染和医患纠纷的发生。方法 对本院2004年6月1日～2005年3月30日供应室及各临床科室清洗包装后待灭菌包共320件进行检测分析。结果 本院供应室及各临床科室不合格待灭菌包检出率为14．12％，其中共有460件医疗器械清洗不合格，其检出率为21．70％。结论 全院消毒物品实现中心供应室集中处理和供应，重视人员专业业务培训，规范细化各工作流程及质量标准，加强医疗器械清洗和包装的专业化、系统化管理，才能确保待灭菌包质量，避免医院感染及医患纠纷的发生。OBJECTIVE To analyze the causes of unqualified medical appliance packs before sterilization and to find countermeasures in order to assure their quality, and to avoid emergence of hospital infection and medical tangles. METHODS Totally 320 packs were checked before sterilization from supply room and clinical departments from Jun 1,2004 to Mar 30, 2005. RESULTS The rate of unqualified packs checked before sterilization was 14.12% including 460 medical apparatuses unqualified （21.70%）. CONCLUSIONS To avoid the emergence of hospital infection and medical tangles, we should strengthen the work of supply room to realize the centralization of sterilization and supply, and make much of personnel＇s professional training, normalize job＇s process and quality criterion, and intensify professional and systematizing management of medical appliance purged and packed.

关 键 词：供应室 清洗包装 待灭菌包 原因 对策 

分 类 号：R472.1[医药卫生—护理学]