急性亚硝酸盐中毒63例临床观察  

The Clinical Observation of 63 Patients with Acute Nitrite Poisoning

作　　者：赵锋 刘智勇[1] 梁彩倩[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第三医院急诊科,510630

出　　处：《岭南急诊医学杂志》2006年第5期326-327,共2页Lingnan Journal of Emergency Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨急性亚硝酸盐中毒的临床特征和防治方法。方法:对本科2000年1月～2006年1月抢救的63例急性亚硝酸盐中毒病人的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:63例均于24h～48h治愈出院。结论:加强卫生监督、职业培训及个人饮食卫生可预防亚硝酸盐中毒的发生;美蓝治疗急性亚硝酸盐中毒疗效肯定,但宜小剂量缓慢给药和综合治疗。Objective： To explore the clinical features, prevention and treatment of the acute nitrite poisoning. Methods： The clinical data of 63 patients with acute nitrite poisoning were analyzed retrospectively from Jan 2000 to Jan 2006. Results： All of the 63 cases were cured and discharged from the hospital in 24-48 hs. Conclusion： It is important to prevent the acute nitrite poisoning by strengthening health supervision and vocational training of the food manufacture and the personal hygiene. Methylene blue is definitely effective and should be administered slowly in low doses. Acute nitrite poisoning needs complex treatment.

关 键 词：急性 亚硝酸盐中毒 美蓝 临床观察 

分 类 号：R595.7[医药卫生—内科学]