湖北省2003-2005年间日疟病人复发分析  

Analysis of the relapse of plasmodium vivax malaria in Hubei (2003-2005)

作　　者：袁方玉[1] 陈国英[1] 左胜利[1] 黄光全[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省疾病预防控制中心,武汉430079

出　　处：《公共卫生与预防医学》2006年第5期39-40,共2页Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的 分析湖北省2003-2005年间日疟病人复发情况，评估休止期治疗措施在目前疟疾流行水平下的防治作用。方法 收集网络直报疟疾病人疫情资料，分析比较传播期和传播休止期病人发病率、复发率及人群分布。结果 3年共报告9538例间日疟病人，有复发病人15例，各年复发率分别为0．164％、0．146％、0．152％。3年休止期共发病1534例间日疟病人，占整个发病数的16％，休止期主要发病对象是农民和学生，占了整个休止期发病数的69、3％。结论 湖北省现症疟疾病人根治措施落实是好的，在间日疟低度流行阶段，实施1年内有疟史者休止期根治措施的作用不大。Objective To analyse the relapse of plasmodium vivax malaria during 2003-2005 so as to assess the radical cure measures performed in non-epidemic period in Hubei. Methods Information of the malaria cases from the CDC network reporting system was collected,and the incidence and relapse were assessed. Results From 2003-2005, 9 538 malaria cases were reported ,the relapse rate was 0.16＆,0. 146＆ and 0.15＆ respectively, while the incidence of malaria was 0. 0090% ,0. 0046 % and 0. 002% respectively ,showing a rather low relapse level. There were 1 534 malaria cases reported in non-epidemic period from 2003-2005, occupying 16 % of the to- tal incidence in three years; Most of the malaria cases reported in non-epldemic period were peasants and students occupying 69.3%. Conclusion The management and treatment measures for the malaria patients in epidemic period were effective, however, it was unnecessary to carry out the radical cure measures in non-epidemic periods with low incidence in Hubei.

关 键 词：间日疟 复发 休止期 根治 

分 类 号：R531.3[医药卫生—内科学]