比评性同语式的篇章分析  

Discourse Analysis of the Appraisive Tautology Structure

作　　者：殷何辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学中文系,北京100871

出　　处：《孝感学院学报》2006年第5期35-39,共5页JOURNAL OF XIAOGAN UNIVERSITY

摘　　要：从篇章的角度来观察汉语同语式的特点,主要分析了同语式在篇章中的语境限制及与前后话语之间的语义联系。初步观察到比评性同语式在篇章中可以单用,也可以几个结构连用;可以独立成句,也可以作分句,还可以作句子成分。语义上,该结构或作始发句提出话题,或作后续句对前文进行评议性总结,或者承前启后即总结上文,同时提出供进一步解释的观点。This article attempts to analyze the properties of the appraisive tautology structure in Chinese, mainly analyzed the contextual select limitation of this kind of structure and the semantic relations between it and other elements around it. In the discourse, it can occur alone or co--occur with another appraisive tautology structure~ it can form a whole sentence independently, form a clause, and as a part of a sentence as well. Semantically, this structure always proposes a topic while be in initial of a sentence, or comment the preceding text as a summary. Sometimes it occurs middle part of sentence, and carries on the tasks both of summarizing preceding text and proposing for a viewpoint to be further explained.

关 键 词：比评性同语式 篇章语境 语义联系 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]