北京市乙肝病毒感染有关肝病死亡状况分析  

The Study on the Death of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Beijing

作　　者：王富珍[1] 龚晓红[2] 齐亚莉[3] 李辉[4] 李立琴[5] 王化永 韩庆英[6] 王宝兰[7] 王玉琴[8] 

机构地区：[1]北京护士学校,101100 [2]北京市疾病预防控制中心 [3]北华大学 [4]中国协和医科大学基础医学院中国医学科学院基础医学研究所流行病学教研室 [5]北京市密云县疾病预防控制中心 [6]北京市大兴区疾病预防控制中心 [7]北京市通州区疾病预防控制中心 [8]北京市东城区疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《中国预防医学杂志》2006年第5期398-400,共3页Chinese Preventive Medicine

基　　金：北京市科学技术委员会基金资助(项目编号:H010910230119)

摘　　要：目的了解北京市乙肝病毒感染有关肝病的死亡情况。方法随机抽取北京市东城区、大兴区、通州区、密云县4个区(县)1992-2002年来所有死亡者的医学死亡证明书,对乙肝病毒感染有关肝病的死亡情况进行整理、分析。结果1992-2002年北京市乙肝病毒感染有关肝病死亡中,占首位的是原发性肝癌,其次是肝硬化和慢性乙型肝炎。慢性乙型肝炎死亡的病例主要集中在30岁以上年龄段;乙肝后肝硬化和原发性肝癌死亡病例主要集中在40岁以上年龄组,尤其是60岁以上年龄段。所有乙肝病毒感染有关肝病的死亡均是男性多于女性。慢性乙型肝炎、乙肝后肝硬化和原发性肝癌的病程约分别为13·0年、5·1年和0·9年。结论北京市与乙肝病毒感染有关的肝病死亡状况仍然比较严重。Objective To evaluate the conditions of the diseases died of Hepatitis B Virus infection. Methods The medical death certificates from 1992 to 2002 were collected in Dongeheng, Daxing, Tongzliou District and Miyun County in Beijing.The eases died of Hepatitis B Virus infection including chronical Hepatitis B, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer were chosen and analyzed. Results From 1992 to 2002, the rank of death rate was liver cancer, liver cirrhosis and chronical hepatitis B among the diseases of hepatitis B virus infection.The death cases of chronical hepatitis B were above 30 year old and the death cases of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer were above 40 year old, especially above 60 year old.The male death cases were more than the female death cases.The courses of chronical hepatitis B, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer were 13.0 years, 5.1 years and 0.9 years respectively. Conclusion The infection of HBV has produced tdgh death rate of liver diseases and the condition of HBV infection was still serious.

关 键 词：病毒 乙型肝炎 慢性肝炎 肝硬化 原发性肝癌 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]