1091名新兵集训前后心理变化追踪观察  

Observation of the Psychological Change before and after the 1091 New Recruits Receiving Intensive Training.

作　　者：郑晓宇[1] 赖淑珍[2] 黄继真[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区福州总医院(福州市),中国350025 [2]福建南平解放军第92医院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2006年第6期691-692,共2页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的研究新兵集训前后的心理变化规律。方法应用症状自评量表(SCL-90),对1091名新兵集训前后心理变化追踪测评。结果集训前SCL-90因子分均低于中国新兵常模(P<0.01)。集训后SCL-90因子分均低于集训前(P<0.01)。SCL-90因子分中,除偏执、敌对外,其余各分值均有明显下降(P<0.01),有极显著性差异。敌对分值略有下降(P<0.05),有显著性差异。但偏执分值下降不明显(P>0.05)。结论新兵入伍后其心理状况不断变化,对此变化追踪观察,有利于新兵心理健康水平的提高。Objective To investigate the law of psychological change before and after the new recruits receiving intensive training. Methods We followed the trail of the psychological change before and after the 1091 new recruits receiving intensive training by using Symptom Check List 90（SCL--90）. Results The scores of SCL--90 in the recruits before intensive training were significantly lower than that of national horn （P〈0.01）. The scores after intensive training were significantly lower than those before training （P〈0. 01）. Besides parnoid ideation and hostility, the other scores in SCL--90 all had obvious descent （P〈0.01）. The score of hostility had a slight decrease （P〈0.05）, but the score of parnoid ideation did not drop obviously （P〉0.05）. There was a significant difference in statistics. Conclusion The psychological status of the recruits after being enlisted in the armed forces was changing constantly. To track and observe this change would be favorable to the improvement of new recruits＇ mental health level.

关 键 词：新兵集训 心理健康 症状自评量表 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]