天基发射与载人登月初探  

Opinion on Space Launch and Manned Lunar-landing

作　　者：张泽明[1] 姜毅[2] 傅德彬[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京特种工程设计研究院,北京100028 [2]北京理工大学,北京100081

出　　处：《中国工程科学》2006年第10期37-41,共5页Strategic Study of CAE

摘　　要：登月是载人航天向深空探测的延续,它与载人飞船工程相比,可靠性要求更高,工程规模更大,资金投入更多。结合国外登月历程和我国航天事业取得的重大成就,探讨了利用现有运载技术,分批次将登月飞船和航天员送入近地轨道,并在天基发射平台上进行组装发射,实现载人登月的设想;并就天基发射平台和天基发射方式进行了初步探讨。The lunar-landing is the continuation of manned spaceflight engineering. Comparing with the manned airship engineering, it requires more credibility and sweepingness, and it needs more funds. On the basis of China＇ s achievements and foreign countries＇ experiences, the paper brings forward the idea of using the existing transportation technology to sent the launch vehicles and cosmonauts to the near-earth orbit in batches, assembling the components together on the space-launch platform, and then launching them to the moon. The paper also discusses the space-launch platform and the launching way.

关 键 词：登月 天基发射 发射平台 登月轨道 技术途径 

分 类 号：V476[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计] V525