多溴联苯醚环境行为的特征与研究进展  

Progress and characteristics of environmental behavior of polybrominated diphenyl ethers

作　　者：任金亮[1] 王平[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学化工学院环境工程系,江苏南京210037

出　　处：《化工进展》2006年第10期1152-1157,共6页Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress

摘　　要：多溴联苯醚(PBDEs)的归宿和毒性受其环境行为影响。生态环境中的多溴联苯醚的迁移规律决定其环境效应,是进行环境和健康风险评价的基础。概述了近年来多溴联苯醚环境行为与特征的研究进展,着重评述多溴联苯醚环境持久性与生物蓄积性、迁移与分布以及环境降解性。详细阐述多溴联苯醚污染对人体健康的影响,同时也简要讨论了多溴联苯醚检测方法的研究情况、多溴联苯醚研究中存在的问题及对未来的展望。The fate and toxicity of polybrominated diphenyl ethers （PBDEs） are influenced by their environmental behavior. The migration of PBDEs in ecological environment also determines their environmental effects. This is the basis on which the environmental and health risks of PBDEs are evaluated. This paper summarizes the current research progress of the environmental behavior and characteristics of PBDEs, comments on their environmental persistence and bio-accumulation, migration and distribution as well as environmental degradation, and explains the effects of PBDEs pollution on human health. The methods of PBDEs analysis, further study and prospects of PBDEs are discussed.

关 键 词：多溴联苯醚 环境行为 特征 

分 类 号：X503[环境科学与工程—环境工程]