一种掺水和新型热能素的重油乳化燃烧技术在锅炉上的应用  

Application of Emulsified Heavy Oil Combustion Mixed with Water and New Heating-energy Additive to Boiler

作　　者：涂福炳[1] 周孑民[1] 李长寿 

机构地区：[1]中南大学能源科学与工程学院,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《工业加热》2006年第5期44-46,共3页Industrial Heating

摘　　要：能源与环保是当今世界普遍关注的问题，重油掺水和热能素乳化燃烧可提高锅炉的燃烧效率并能减少燃烧产物对环境的污染。当油和水的掺和比例控制在10％～13％时，燃烧效率较高。添加新型热能素能较好解决乳化油的形态（W／O型）和稳定问题。在此基础上，提出了一种经济实用、运行可靠性高的全自动工业锅炉重油乳化燃烧技术，实践证明，该技术可起到节能降耗、改善环境及增加经济效益的作用。Energy saving and environmental protection are universal problems nowadays, it was proved that the technology of burning of a heavy oil mixed with water and the new heating-energy additive can raise the burning efficiency of boilers and decrease the air pollution. When the mixing proportion ofoil with water takes 10-13 percent, the optimum burning efficiency of heavy oil can be obtained. The problem of emulsified heavy oil style （Water/Oil） and stabilization is resolved with a new heating-energy additive. On the basis of this, an automatic control system for the burning of a heavy oil mixed with water and heating-energy additive in industrial boiler with economic and reliable functions are introduced. It is shown that the efficiency of the burning of boilers is raised, the energy saved, the air pollution reduced and the efficiency of economy promoted.

关 键 词：燃油锅炉 重油掺水 热能素 乳化重油 燃烧效率 

分 类 号：TK114[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]